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MÖ 3000 323

Eski Yakındoğu Tarihi

Marc Van De Mieroop

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A practice repeatedly attested in the Neo-Assyrian period was the appointment of a substitute king. When omens predicted that the king's life was in danger, a man was selected to replace him temporarily and the true king went into hiding, to reappear only once the danger had passed (and the substitute king probably was murdered).
Herodotus imagined there had been a sequence of world empires in Asia before the Persian one that the Greeks confronted. He knew about Assyria and Persia, but in between them was a void. This he filled with the Medes, and thereby he created a phantom empire whose image is still widely accepted today.
Reklam
The situation was so confused that the Sumerian King List exclaimed: “Who was king? Who was not king?”
Archaeologically, the burning down of a city is more visible than its survival.
Babil'in Asma Bahçeleri
The lack of clear archaeological proof is reinforced by a silence in the most eloquent ancient written sources about Babylon. No Neo-Babylonian building inscription mentions gardens, nor does the cuneiform Description of Babylon, a set of five tablets that list Babylon's temples, gates, streets, and so on.
The fact that the monument with the laws stood in a place where people could consult it is important – even if they were unable to read, they were aware of the fact that Hammurabi guaranteed justice in his kingdom.
Reklam
Assyrians often appointed eunuchs in high government positions so that there was no possibility that fathers could pass on their offices to their sons.
100 öğeden 11 ile 20 arasındakiler gösteriliyor.