Poetika
AristotelesEn Eski Poetika Gönderileri
En Eski Poetika kitaplarını, en eski Poetika sözleri ve alıntılarını, en eski Poetika yazarlarını, en eski Poetika yorumları ve incelemelerini 1000Kitap'ta bulabilirsiniz.All arts are imitation
Epic poetry and Tragedy, Comedy also and Dithyrambic: poetry and the music of the flute and of the lyre in most of tehir forms, are all in tehir general conception modes of imitation.
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The objects of imitation
Since the objects of imitation are men in action, and these men must be either of a higher or a lower type, it follows that we must represent men either as better than real life, or as worse, or as they are. It is the same in the painting.
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The same distinction marks off Tragedy from Comedy; for Comedy aims at representing men as worse, Tragedy as better than in actual life.
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birth of poetry
Imitation, than, is one instinct of our nature. Next, there is the instinct for ‘harmony’ and rhythm, metres being manifestly sections of rhythm. Person, therefore, starting with this natural gift developed by degrees their special aptitudes, till their rude improvisations gave birth to Poetry.
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All the elements of an Epic poem are found in Tragedy, but the elements of a Tragedy are not all found in the Epic poem.
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Definition of Tragedy by Aristoteles
“Tragedy, than, is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude; in language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in seperate parts of the play; in the form of action, not of narrative; through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions.”
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