David Sacks

David SacksLetter Perfect author
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Summit, New Jersey'de büyüdü. Antik Yunan ve Roma ile onların modern dillerdeki ve Batılı bakış açısındaki hayati mirası ilgi alanıdır. Swarthmore College, Pensilvanya'da (BA Latin Edebiyatı) ve Oxford Üniversitesi Balliol Koleji'nde (MA Literae Humaniores) Yunanca ve Latince okudu. Üniversitesi'nde İngilizce dersleri ve Ottawa'da ki Carleton Üniversitesi'nde gazetecilik dersi veriyor. Kitapları, ABD, İngiltere, Kanada ve (çevirilerle) Çin, Fransa, Güney Kore ve Sırbistan'da yayınlandı. Serbest yazar olarak, New York Times Magazine , New York Times Book Review , Wall Street Journal ,Elle , Allure , Glamour , Harper's Bazaar , Ayrıntılar , First for Women , School Library Journal , the Montreal Gazette ve Ottawa Citizen (Ontario). Vanity Fair dahil olmak üzere yaklaşık 25 ana akım dergi veya gazetede yazdı. Konuları arasında güncel kitaplar ve filmler, eğitim ve aile sorunları yer alıyor.
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Gazeteci, Yazar

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Kindred in sound and in lineage: the Hebrew letter qof and the Arabic qaf . While not similar in shape, they both derive from the ancient Phoenician Q letter. Both these modern Semitic Q letters are distinct from the K letters of their respective alphabets, as send ing the tongue to a different part of the roof of the mouth. In Arabic, for example, qalb means “heart” while kalb , pronounced slightly differently, means “dog.”
Originally the keyboard was designed to slow the typist down. Letter-wise, our familiar keyboard is basically unchanged from the earliest specimens of the 1870s, exemplified in the 1874 Remington manual typewriter, the first commercially successful one. This keyboard deliberately forces the typist’s fingers to stretch to find the likely letter combinations of English. The purpose in 1874 was to help prevent jamming. The Q key is safely distant from the key of Q’s constant companion—the letter U. In English, we almost never write Q without writing U next to it; thus, Q is a left-hand key while U is a right-hand one. And although technology has since banished the jamming problem, the keyboard design is too deeply entrenched ever to change.
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The big loser in the three-way turf war is Q, nearly the least-used letter in English print. K fares badly too, standing at about number 22 or 21 in frequency of use, fourth or fifth to last. C stands at around number 13. From K’s viewpoint, C hogs the limelight and quite undeservingly—for C is far less consistent in sound than K (or Q). The C turns to “s” before E, I, or Y, while K is always “k".
The arrival of print finalized the alphabet in other ways, too. The little i now got its dot; the use in England of Old English letters yogh and thorn became greatly reduced, as these shapes did not exist in continental-made letter casts; and so on. Most important, print mechanics demanded that letter shapes be uniform in size and consistent in style within a typeface. Variant or fancy letter shapes had to be used sparingly, for an obvious reason: Letters now came from laboriously produced metal casts, not from the tip of a pen.
Choosing a handful of Phoenician letters whose consonantal sounds were unneeded for Greek, the Greeks reassigned these to be vowels. One letter affected was he, which now became the Greek E vowel. At first, the Greek letter stood for both long and short E. Later the letter would be specialized as short E only, and another Greek letter, named eta, would be developed for long E. Eventually, the old short-E letter would receive the Greek name e psilon (or epsilon ), “naked E.”

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LETTER PERFECT
Latin alfabesinin tarihi hakkında oldukça kapsamlı bir kitap. Tek tek tüm harflerin; Fenikece, Yunanca, Etrüskçe, Latince, Avrupa Dilleri ve İngilizceyi kapsayan yolculuğunu anlatıyor. Şekillerinin, telaffuzlarının ve kullanımlarının nasıl değiştiğini açıklıyor. Yeri geldiğinde matbaa, ses bilgisi ve harflerin popüler kültürdeki imajları gibi ek bilgilere de yer veriyor. Ben kitabı ufuk açıcı buldum. Sırf harflerin şekilleri ve İngilizce telaffuzu gibi birçok "gelişigüzelliğin" arkasındaki mantığı öğretmesi bile yeter.
Letter Perfect
Letter PerfectDavid Sacks · Broadway Books · 20041 okunma